Vegetable Pakora with Besan Batter

Vegetable Pakoras, also known as Indian vegetable fritters, are a beloved teatime snack and appetizer. A medley of fresh vegetables like onions, potatoes, spinach, and cauliflower are coated in a spiced chickpea flour (besan) batter and deep-fried to golden perfection.

These fritters are crispy on the outside, soft and flavorful on the inside, offering a perfect bite of texture and taste. Perfect for rainy days with chai, parties, or evening snacks, vegetable pakoras are a versatile, crowd-pleasing Indian treat that’s easy to make at home.

Why I Love This Recipe

I love vegetable pakoras because of their crispy texture and aromatic, spiced flavor. Every bite gives a perfect crunch, complemented by the freshness of vegetables.

They are easy to prepare, customizable, and satisfyingly indulgent without being heavy. Pakoras bring comfort and nostalgia, reminding many of Indian street food and family gatherings.

Why It’s a Must-Try Dish

  • Crispy, flavorful, and addictive
  • Customizable spice levels
  • Perfect as a snack, appetizer, or party finger food
  • Quick to make, ready in under 30 minutes
  • Authentic Indian street food experience at home

Recipe Details

  • Preparation Time: 10 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Servings: 4
  • Calories: ~180 kcal per serving
  • Course: Snack / Appetizer
  • Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients

For Vegetable Pakoras:

  • 1 cup thinly sliced onions
  • 1 cup grated potatoes
  • 1/2 cup cauliflower florets, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup spinach, chopped
  • 1 cup chickpea flour (besan)
  • 2 tablespoons rice flour (optional, for extra crispiness)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon carom seeds (ajwain)
  • 1-2 green chilies, finely chopped
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 2 tablespoons fresh coriander, chopped
  • Salt, to taste
  • Water, as needed
  • Oil, for deep frying

Optional Dipping Sauces:

  • Mint-coriander chutney
  • Tamarind chutney

Cooking Directions

Step 1: Prepare the Vegetables

  1. Wash and chop all vegetables: onions, potatoes, cauliflower, and spinach.
  2. Place them in a large mixing bowl.

Step 2: Make the Besan Batter

  1. Add chickpea flour, rice flour, cumin seeds, ajwain, turmeric, red chili powder, garam masala, green chilies, coriander, and salt to the vegetables.
  2. Gradually add water, just enough to coat the vegetables and form a thick, sticky batter.
  3. Mix well so every piece of vegetable is evenly coated.

Step 3: Fry the Pakoras

  1. Heat oil in a deep pan or kadai over medium-high heat.
  2. Using a spoon, drop small portions of the batter into hot oil.
  3. Fry until golden brown and crispy, about 3–5 minutes, turning occasionally.
  4. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.

Step-by-Step Summary

  1. Chop vegetables finely.
  2. Mix vegetables with spices and flours to make a thick batter.
  3. Heat oil and fry spoonfuls until crispy golden brown.
  4. Drain and serve hot.

How to Serve

  • Serve hot with mint-coriander chutney or tamarind chutney.
  • Perfect as an evening snack, appetizer, or party finger food.
  • Garnish with fresh coriander or a squeeze of lemon for extra flavor.

Recipe Tips

  • Use fresh vegetables for the best taste.
  • Add rice flour for an extra crispy texture.
  • Fry at medium-high heat for crispiness without absorbing excess oil.
  • Avoid overcrowding the pan; fry in small batches.
  • Adjust spice levels to taste.

Variations

  1. Cheese Pakora: Add shredded cheese to the batter for a cheesy delight.
  2. Mixed Vegetable Pakora: Include bell peppers, zucchini, or carrots.
  3. Spicy Pakora: Increase green chilies or chili powder for more heat.
  4. Baked Version: Brush with oil and bake at 400°F (200°C) for 15–20 minutes, flipping halfway.

Freezing and Storage

Refrigeration

  • Cooked pakoras can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for 3–4 hours.

Freezing

  • Uncooked batter with vegetables can be refrigerated for 1 day.
  • Fried pakoras do not freeze well as they lose crispiness.

Special Equipment Needed

  • Deep frying pan or kadai
  • Slotted spoon
  • Mixing bowl
  • Paper towels

FAQ

Q: Can I make pakoras gluten-free?
A: Yes, using chickpea flour and rice flour, they are naturally gluten-free.

Q: How do I keep pakoras crispy?
A: Fry at medium-high heat, do not overcrowd the pan, and serve immediately.

Q: Can I bake vegetable pakoras?
A: Yes, brush with oil and bake at 400°F (200°C) until golden, but they won’t be as crispy as fried ones.

Q: Can I prepare the batter in advance?
A: Yes, but fry just before serving for the best crispiness.

Conclusion

Vegetable Pakoras with Besan Batter are crispy, flavorful, and perfect for any occasion. They combine fresh vegetables with aromatic spices and a crunchy exterior, offering a delicious snack or appetizer loved by all. Quick to prepare, customizable, and irresistibly tasty, these pakoras bring authentic Indian street food into your home kitchen.

Vegetable Pakora with Besan Batter

Recipe by Elina JamesCourse: AppetizersCuisine: IndianDifficulty: easy
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

10

minutes
Cooking time

15

minutes
Total time

25

minutes

Ingredients

  • For Vegetable Pakoras:

  • 1 cup thinly sliced onions

  • 1 cup grated potatoes

  • 1/2 cup cauliflower florets, finely chopped

  • 1/2 cup spinach, chopped

  • 1 cup chickpea flour (besan)

  • 2 tablespoons rice flour (optional, for extra crispiness)

  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds

  • 1 teaspoon carom seeds (ajwain)

  • 1-2 green chilies, finely chopped

  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon red chili powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala

  • 2 tablespoons fresh coriander, chopped

  • Salt, to taste

  • Water, as needed

  • Oil, for deep frying

  • Optional Dipping Sauces:

  • Mint-coriander chutney

  • Tamarind chutney

Directions

  • Step 1: Prepare the Vegetables : Wash and chop all vegetables: onions, potatoes, cauliflower, and spinach. Place them in a large mixing bowl.
  • Step 2: Make the Besan Batter : Add chickpea flour, rice flour, cumin seeds, ajwain, turmeric, red chili powder, garam masala, green chilies, coriander, and salt to the vegetables. Gradually add water, just enough to coat the vegetables and form a thick, sticky batter. Mix well so every piece of vegetable is evenly coated.
  • Step 3: Fry the Pakoras : Heat oil in a deep pan or kadai over medium-high heat. Using a spoon, drop small portions of the batter into hot oil. Fry until golden brown and crispy, about 3–5 minutes, turning occasionally. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.

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