Few dishes capture the grandeur of a festive meal like a perfectly cooked Prime Rib Roast. Also known as a standing rib roast, this cut of beef is both visually impressive and incredibly flavorful, making it a showstopper for holidays, celebrations, or any special gathering. With its rich marbling and tender texture, prime rib is one of the most luxurious cuts of beef, revered in steakhouses and cherished in home kitchens alike.
What makes prime rib so special is its balance of tenderness and flavor. Unlike filet mignon, which is prized mostly for tenderness, or ribeye steaks, which are full of flavor, prime rib offers the best of both worlds. Slow-roasted to perfection and finished with a crisp, caramelized crust, it’s a dish that feels indulgent yet comforting—a centerpiece that brings everyone to the table.
Why We Love This Recipe
We love this recipe because it celebrates the natural beauty of prime rib without overcomplicating it. With just a few ingredients—salt, pepper, garlic, and fresh herbs—you can create a roast that’s mouthwateringly juicy and full of flavor. The roasting process is surprisingly simple, yet the results are stunning: a beautiful browned crust on the outside with a tender, pink center inside.
This is also a versatile dish. You can serve it with everything from classic mashed potatoes and au jus to elegant sides like Yorkshire pudding and creamed spinach. It’s the kind of meal that makes people feel special, whether it’s a Christmas dinner, a New Year’s feast, or a Sunday gathering with family.
Why It’s a Must-Try Dish
Prime rib roast is a must-try because it’s both decadent and approachable. For home cooks who want to impress guests without feeling overwhelmed, this recipe is perfect. The cooking process is forgiving, thanks to the rib roast’s natural marbling, which keeps the meat juicy.
Plus, it scales beautifully—you can cook a small rib roast for a family dinner or a massive one for a holiday crowd. Once you make it at home, you’ll see why it’s one of the most beloved celebratory dishes in the world.
Recipe Information:
- Preparation Time: 15 minutes (plus resting time)
- Cooking Time: 2–2.5 hours (depending on size and doneness)
- Total Time: About 2 hours 30 minutes – 3 hours
- Servings: 6–8
- Calories: ~750 kcal per serving (varies based on serving size and fat content)
- Course: Main Course
- Cuisine: American / Steakhouse
Ingredients
- 1 (5–6 lb) bone-in prime rib roast (standing rib roast)
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 4–5 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons fresh thyme, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt (or more, to taste)
- 1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon onion powder (optional)
Quick Directions
- Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C).
- Rub prime rib with olive oil, garlic, herbs, salt, and pepper.
- Roast at high heat for 15 minutes, then reduce temperature to 325°F (165°C).
- Cook until internal temperature reaches desired doneness.
- Rest for 20–30 minutes before carving.
Step-by-Step Preparation Method:
Step 1: Prepare the Prime Rib
- Remove the roast from the refrigerator at least 1–2 hours before cooking to bring it to room temperature.
- Pat it dry with paper towels.
Step 2: Season the Roast
- Mix olive oil, garlic, rosemary, thyme, salt, pepper, and onion powder.
- Rub the mixture generously all over the roast, ensuring every crevice is covered.
Step 3: Initial High-Heat Roast
- Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C).
- Place the roast bone-side down in a large roasting pan fitted with a rack.
- Roast for 15 minutes at high heat to develop a crust.
Step 4: Slow Roast
- Reduce oven temperature to 325°F (165°C).
- Continue roasting until the internal temperature reaches:
- Rare: 120–125°F
- Medium-rare: 130–135°F
- Medium: 140–145°F
- For a 5–6 lb roast, this will take about 1.5–2 hours.
Step 5: Rest the Roast
- Remove from oven and tent loosely with foil.
- Let rest for 20–30 minutes before carving. This allows juices to redistribute.
Step 6: Carve and Serve
- Slice along the rib bones to separate them, then cut into thick slices of beef.
How to Serve
- Serve thick slices of prime rib with au jus (pan drippings mixed with beef stock or wine).
- Traditional accompaniments include Yorkshire pudding, horseradish cream sauce, roasted potatoes, and green beans.
- For a wine pairing, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, or Merlot complement the rich flavors.
Tips for this Recipe:
- Room Temperature Meat: Always let the roast sit out before cooking for even roasting.
- Use a Meat Thermometer: Ensures precise doneness.
- Don’t Skip the Resting Period: Essential for juicy results.
- Crust is Key: Start with high heat, then lower the oven for even cooking.
- Choose Bone-In: Adds flavor and helps retain moisture.
Variations:
- Garlic Butter Crust: Add softened butter mixed with herbs instead of olive oil for a richer flavor.
- Spicy Rub: Use paprika, cayenne, and chili powder for a smoky-spicy twist.
- Mustard Herb Rub: Coat the roast in Dijon mustard before applying herbs.
- Boneless Prime Rib: Easier to carve but less flavorful than bone-in.
Freezing and Storage
- Refrigeration: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freezing: Wrap tightly in foil and freezer bags; freeze up to 2 months.
- Reheating: Warm gently in a 250°F oven with a splash of broth to prevent drying.
Special Equipment Needed
- Large roasting pan with rack
- Meat thermometer (instant-read or probe)
- Sharp carving knife
- Aluminum foil (for resting)
FAQ:
Q1: Can I cook prime rib the day before?
Yes, you can roast it partially, then finish it in the oven before serving, but fresh is best.
Q2: Should I trim the fat cap?
Leave most of it on—it bastes the meat during roasting. Just trim excess.
Q3: Can I cook prime rib without bones?
Yes, boneless works, but bone-in adds flavor and keeps the roast moist.
Q4: How do I make au jus?
After roasting, deglaze the pan with beef broth and a splash of red wine, scraping up browned bits.
Q5: What size roast should I buy?
Plan for about 1 pound per person (bone-in).
Conclusion
Prime Rib Roast is the ultimate centerpiece for any special meal. Its rich marbling, tender texture, and bold beefy flavor make it a timeless classic. With just a handful of ingredients and a straightforward roasting method, you can achieve steakhouse-level results at home. Whether for Christmas, New Year’s Eve, or an intimate dinner party, this dish is guaranteed to impress. Once you’ve mastered it, Prime Rib Roast will become a tradition you’ll return to again and again.
Prime Rib Roast
Course: Dinner, Meat RecipesCuisine: American / SteakhouseDifficulty: Easy6-8
servings15
minutes2
hours2
hours15
minutesFew dishes capture the grandeur of a festive meal like a perfectly cooked Prime Rib Roast. Also known as a standing rib roast, this cut of beef is both visually impressive and incredibly flavorful, making it a showstopper for holidays, celebrations, or any special gathering.
Ingredients
1 (5–6 lb) bone-in prime rib roast (standing rib roast)
3 tablespoons olive oil
4–5 garlic cloves, minced
2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, finely chopped
2 tablespoons fresh thyme, finely chopped
1 tablespoon kosher salt (or more, to taste)
1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper
1 teaspoon onion powder (optional)
Directions
- Prepare the Prime Rib Remove the roast from the refrigerator at least 1–2 hours before cooking to bring it to room temperature. Pat it dry with paper towels.
- Season the Roast Mix olive oil, garlic, rosemary, thyme, salt, pepper, and onion powder. Rub the mixture generously all over the roast, ensuring every crevice is covered.
- Initial High-Heat Roast Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C). Place the roast bone-side down in a large roasting pan fitted with a rack. Roast for 15 minutes at high heat to develop a crust.
- Slow Roast Reduce oven temperature to 325°F (165°C). Continue roasting until the internal temperature reaches: Rare: 120–125°F Medium-rare: 130–135°F Medium: 140–145°F For a 5–6 lb roast, this will take about 1.5–2 hours.
- Rest the Roast Remove from oven and tent loosely with foil. Let rest for 20–30 minutes before carving. This allows juices to redistribute.
- Carve and Serve Slice along the rib bones to separate them, then cut into thick slices of beef.