Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers

The Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers is a Mediterranean-inspired dish that perfectly blends chewy, nutty barley with the smoky sweetness of roasted bell peppers and the creamy tang of feta cheese. This salad is bursting with color, texture, and bright flavors, making it a standout for both casual lunches and elegant gatherings.

This salad works wonderfully as a light main course, a nutritious side dish, or even a make-ahead lunch for busy weekdays. It’s a delicious way to enjoy the earthy goodness of grains and Mediterranean flavors all in one bowl.

Why I Love This Recipe

I absolutely love this Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers because it’s the kind of dish that feels both comforting and refreshing at the same time. The chewy texture of barley contrasts beautifully with the soft, juicy roasted peppers, and every bite is brightened by feta’s creamy saltiness.

It’s one of those recipes that feels rustic yet elegant — proof that simple, natural ingredients can create something truly special.

Why It’s a Must-Try Dish

This salad is a must-try for anyone who loves wholesome, Mediterranean-inspired cuisine. It’s hearty enough to stand alone as a vegetarian main course yet light and refreshing enough to accompany heavier dishes.

If you’re looking for a salad that’s healthy, colorful, and incredibly satisfying, this is it. Whether for a family dinner, potluck, or weekday lunch, this dish brings warmth, nutrition, and a burst of sunshine to your table.

Recipe Overview

  • Preparation Time: 20 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Servings: 4–6 servings
  • Calories: ~330 kcal per serving
  • Course: Salad / Side Dish / Light Main
  • Cuisine: Mediterranean / Modern Healthy

Ingredients

For the Salad:

  • 1 cup pearl barley, rinsed
  • 3 cups water or vegetable broth
  • 2 medium red or yellow bell peppers
  • ½ cup crumbled feta cheese
  • ¼ cup chopped red onion
  • ¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint (optional)
  • ¼ cup toasted pine nuts or slivered almonds (optional)
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For the Dressing:

  • 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Cooking Directions

Step-by-Step Preparation Method

  1. Cook the Barley:
    • In a medium saucepan, bring 3 cups of water or vegetable broth to a boil.
    • Add the rinsed barley and a pinch of salt.
    • Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 25–30 minutes, or until the barley is tender but still slightly chewy.
    • Drain any excess liquid and let cool to room temperature.
  2. Roast the Bell Peppers:
    • Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C).
    • Place whole peppers on a baking sheet and roast for 20–25 minutes, turning occasionally, until the skins are charred and blistered.
    • Transfer the peppers to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let steam for 10 minutes.
    • Peel off the skins, remove seeds, and slice into thin strips.
  3. Prepare the Dressing:
    • In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, lemon zest, Dijon mustard, minced garlic, salt, and pepper until well combined.
  4. Assemble the Salad:
    • In a large mixing bowl, combine cooked barley, roasted pepper strips, red onion, parsley, and mint.
    • Drizzle the dressing over the mixture and toss gently to coat.
  5. Add Feta and Nuts:
    • Add crumbled feta and toasted pine nuts or almonds, then toss lightly again to distribute evenly.
  6. Adjust Seasoning and Serve:
    • Taste and adjust salt, pepper, or lemon juice to your preference.
    • Serve warm, at room temperature, or chilled.

How to Serve

This Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers can be served in several ways:

  • As a Main Dish: Perfect for lunch or a light dinner alongside a glass of chilled white wine.
  • As a Side Dish: Pairs beautifully with grilled chicken, fish, or lamb.
  • As a Potluck Favorite: Serve at room temperature in large bowls; it travels well and stays fresh for hours.

It’s also lovely served over a bed of mixed greens or spinach for extra texture and color.

Recipe Tips

  • Use broth instead of water: Cooking barley in vegetable or chicken broth adds deeper flavor.
  • Char the peppers well: The smoky flavor from roasted skins enhances the salad’s taste significantly.
  • Don’t skip the lemon zest: It brightens up the dish beautifully.
  • Make ahead: The salad tastes even better after sitting in the fridge for a few hours.
  • Add crunch: A sprinkle of toasted seeds or nuts adds a delightful texture.

Variations

  1. Vegan Version: Skip the feta or replace it with vegan cheese or marinated tofu cubes.
  2. Add Protein: Top with grilled shrimp, chicken, or chickpeas for a protein boost.
  3. Mediterranean Mix: Add cherry tomatoes, olives, and cucumbers for extra freshness.
  4. Grain Swap: Substitute barley with quinoa, farro, or brown rice for a gluten-free version.
  5. Roasted Veggie Option: Include roasted zucchini, eggplant, or red onions for a heartier salad.
  6. Winter Twist: Use roasted butternut squash and goat cheese instead of peppers and feta.

Freezing and Storage

  • Storage: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The flavors improve over time.
  • Freezing: Not ideal — barley can become mushy and the feta may lose texture when thawed.
  • Meal Prep Tip: Keep dressing and feta separate until ready to serve for maximum freshness.

Special Equipment Needed

  • Medium saucepan (for cooking barley)
  • Baking sheet (for roasting peppers)
  • Mixing bowl
  • Whisk or small jar (for dressing)

FAQ

Q1: Can I use quick-cooking barley?
Yes, but reduce the cooking time to about 15–20 minutes and keep an eye on the texture.

Q2: Can I roast the peppers ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can roast and refrigerate them for up to 3 days before assembling the salad.

Q3: Can I make this salad gluten-free?
Yes, simply substitute barley with quinoa or brown rice for a gluten-free option.

Q4: What type of feta works best?
Greek feta in brine offers the best creamy texture and tangy flavor.

Q5: Can I serve it warm?
Definitely — it’s delicious both warm and chilled, depending on your preference.

Conclusion

The Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers is a perfect example of how simple, wholesome ingredients can create an elegant and flavorful dish. With its nutty barley base, smoky-sweet roasted peppers, and tangy feta cheese, it’s a salad that satisfies both body and soul.

Healthy, colorful, and deeply satisfying, this dish brings Mediterranean sunshine to your plate. Whether served as a light meal, a hearty side, or a make-ahead lunch, it’s guaranteed to become a go-to favorite in your kitchen — vibrant, nourishing, and absolutely delicious.

Barley Salad with Feta and Roasted Peppers

Recipe by Elina JamesCourse: SaladsCuisine: MediterraneanDifficulty: easy
Servings

6

servings
Prep time

20

minutes
Cooking time

35

minutes
Total time

55

minutes

Ingredients

  • For the Salad:

  • 1 cup pearl barley, rinsed

  • 3 cups water or vegetable broth

  • 2 medium red or yellow bell peppers

  • ½ cup crumbled feta cheese

  • ¼ cup chopped red onion

  • ¼ cup chopped fresh parsley

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint (optional)

  • ¼ cup toasted pine nuts or slivered almonds (optional)

  • Salt and pepper to taste

  • For the Dressing:

  • 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest

  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

  • 1 clove garlic, minced

  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Directions

  • Cook the Barley: In a medium saucepan, bring 3 cups of water or vegetable broth to a boil. Add the rinsed barley and a pinch of salt. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 25–30 minutes, or until the barley is tender but still slightly chewy. Drain any excess liquid and let cool to room temperature.
  • Roast the Bell Peppers: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Place whole peppers on a baking sheet and roast for 20–25 minutes, turning occasionally, until the skins are charred and blistered. Transfer the peppers to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let steam for 10 minutes. Peel off the skins, remove seeds, and slice into thin strips.
  • Prepare the Dressing: In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, lemon zest, Dijon mustard, minced garlic, salt, and pepper until well combined.
  • Assemble the Salad: In a large mixing bowl, combine cooked barley, roasted pepper strips, red onion, parsley, and mint. Drizzle the dressing over the mixture and toss gently to coat.
  • Add Feta and Nuts: Add crumbled feta and toasted pine nuts or almonds, then toss lightly again to distribute evenly.
  • Adjust Seasoning and Serve: Taste and adjust salt, pepper, or lemon juice to your preference. Serve warm, at room temperature, or chilled.

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